Phillis Wheatley: “the Surprising African Poetess” *
by W.D. Ehrhart In 1990, I spent a semester as the Visiting Professor of War and Social Consequences at the University of Massachusetts at Boston. My office was in a building named for Phillis Wheatley. I’d never heard of her, but discovered that she was an African-born slave whose Boston owners had brought her up as a “house servant” and allowed her to learn to read and write. She had even published a book of her poems. I tracked down some of her work, but didn’t find it very interesting. Like so much of the poetry written in English in the later 18th century on …